Categories
Economics and Policy

Behavioural Economics and Human Decision-Making

Behavioural economics is a field that merges insights from psychology with economic theory to understand how and why individuals and institutions make decisions. Unlike conventional economics, behavioural economics is based on observations of human behaviour, which have demonstrated that people do not always make the rational, or best decisions, which is an assumption made by […]

Categories
Economics and Policy

Game Theory and Strategic Decision-Making

Why do firms engage in price wars that reduce profits for everyone involved? Why do consumers rapidly adopt digital payment systems once others begin using them? Why do countries enter strategic rivalries even when cooperation would benefit all sides? Game theory attempts to answer these questions by studying strategic interactions — situations in which the […]